Different Varieties of Dahlia: A Comprehensive Guide

Dahlia is a beautiful and popular flower that comes in a wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes. If you're a dahlia enthusiast or just starting to learn about this gorgeous flower, there are many fascinating varieties to explore. In this article, we'll take a closer look at some of the different types of dahlias available and what makes each one unique.

1. Single-Flowered Dahlias

Single-flowered dahlias are characterized by their simple and elegant blooms, which consist of a single row of petals surrounding a central disc. These dahlias come in many vibrant colors, including red, pink, yellow, and orange, and can range in size from small to large. Some popular examples of single-flowered dahlias include the 'Bishop of Llandaff' and the 'Bishop of Auckland,' both of which have dark foliage that contrasts beautifully with their bright blooms.

A red single-flowered dahlia.

2. Anemone-Flowered Dahlias

Anemone-flowered dahlias have a distinctive appearance thanks to their large, flattened central discs surrounded by one or more rows of delicate, daisy-like petals. These dahlias often have a striking contrast between the color of their petals and their central discs, making them a popular choice for gardeners and florists alike. Some noteworthy anemone-flowered dahlias include the 'Karma Choc,' which has deep burgundy petals and a dark brown central disc, and the 'Hollyhill Black Beauty,' which boasts dark purple petals and a near-black central disc.

A purple anemone-flowered dahlia.

3. Pompon Dahlias

Pompon dahlias are named for their petite, ball-shaped blooms, which feature tightly-packed rows of petals. These dahlias come in a range of colors, including white, pink, and purple, and are perfect for adding texture to floral arrangements. Popular pompon dahlias include the 'Little Beeswings,' which has bright yellow blooms with a hint of red at the center, and the 'White Fubuki,' which has crisp white petals and a perfectly round shape.

A yellow pompon dahlia.

4. Cactus Dahlias

Cactus dahlias are known for their spiky, pointed petals that give them a dramatic and bold appearance. These dahlias come in a variety of colors, including red, pink, and orange, and are often used as cut flowers due to their long vase life. Notable cactus dahlias include the 'Thomas Edison,' which has deep magenta-red petals with a contrasting yellow center, and the 'Kenora Macob,' which boasts vibrant pink blooms with slightly curved petals.

A yellow cactus dahlia.

5. Waterlily Dahlias

Waterlily dahlias get their name from their resemblance to water lilies, with their layers of soft, rounded petals creating a full and lush bloom. These dahlias are often pastel-colored, with shades of pink, peach, and lavender being common. Some notable waterlily dahlias include the 'Waltzing Mathilda,' which has soft pink petals with a darker pink center, and the 'David Howard,' which boasts peachy-pink petals with hints of yellow.

A pink waterlily dahlia.

6. Decorative Dahlias

Decorative dahlias are some of the most popular and well-known varieties, thanks to their large, fluffy blooms with multiple layers of twisted and curled petals. These dahlias come in a wide range of colors, from classic white and yellow to bold reds and purples. Some beloved decorative dahlias include the 'Otto's Thrill,' which has hot pink petals with a yellow center, and the 'Cafe au Lait,' which boasts creamy beige petals with a hint of pink and green.

A pink decorative dahlia.

Whether you prefer the simplicity of single-flowered dahlias or the drama of cactus dahlias, there is a variety of dahlia to suit every taste and style. By exploring the different types of dahlias available and experimenting with different combinations, you can create a stunning dahlia display that will be the envy of all your neighbors.

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