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Dividing Butterfly Bushes: A Guide to Multiplying Your Garden Beauty

Butterfly bushes are known for their stunning, fragrant blooms and their ability to attract butterflies and hummingbirds. However, as these shrubs grow older, they can become woody and unproductive. To keep your butterfly bush healthy and vigorous, dividing them is a great option. In this article, we will share with you the step-by-step guide on how to divide your butterfly bushes.

Why Divide Your Butterfly Bush?

Dividing your butterfly bush is a great way to keep the plant healthy and vigorous. As they grow older, they can develop woody stems that prevent new growth from emerging. Dividing the plant will encourage new growth, which will result in more flowers and a healthier plant overall. If you notice that your butterfly bush has stopped blooming or is looking less attractive, it may be time to divide it.

When is the Best Time to Divide Your Butterfly Bush?

The best time to divide your butterfly bush is either in the early spring or late fall, when the plant is dormant. This will give the divided plants plenty of time to establish their roots before the next growing season. Avoid dividing your butterfly bush during the hot summer months, when the plant is actively growing and may not respond well to being disturbed.

How to Divide Your Butterfly Bush

Follow these steps to divide your butterfly bush:

Step 1: Prepare the Plant

Start by pruning the plant back to about one-third of its original size. This will make it easier to work with and will reduce stress on the plant. Then, use a shovel or garden fork to dig around the perimeter of the plant, loosening the soil and roots. Carefully remove the plant from the ground, shaking off any excess soil.

Butterfly Bush Pruning
Prune the Butterfly Bush to One-Third Its Original Size

Step 2: Divide the Plant

Use a sharp knife or pruning shears to divide the plant into sections. Each section should have a good root system and several healthy shoots. Be sure to cut cleanly through the roots and avoid tearing or damaging them.

Dividing Butterfly Bushes
Divide the Butterfly Bush into Sections

Step 3: Replant the Divisions

Replant each section in a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball. Be sure to plant at the same depth as before, with the top of the root ball level with the soil surface. Water thoroughly and add a layer of mulch to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Replanting Butterfly Bushes
Replant the Divisions in Holes Slightly Larger Than Their Root Balls

Step 4: Care for the Divided Plants

Water the newly planted divisions regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture and control weeds. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and fall to encourage new growth and blooming.

Dividing your butterfly bush is a simple process that can have a big impact on the health and beauty of your garden. By following these steps, you will be able to multiply your butterfly bush and enjoy more flowers and healthier plants. Remember to divide your butterfly bush in the early spring or late fall, and care for your new divisions by watering regularly and fertilizing twice a year. With a little bit of effort, you can keep your butterfly bushes thriving for years to come.

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