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Discovering the Beauty of the Loquat Tree and Its Dropping Fruit

The loquat tree is a stunning plant that can add beauty to any garden or landscape. It is known for its luscious, juicy fruit that is both sweet and tangy. However, it is not uncommon for these trees to drop their fruit prematurely, leaving many gardeners wondering why this happens. In this article, we will explore the mysteries of the loquat tree and its dropping fruit.

What is a Loquat Tree?

The loquat tree, also known as Eriobotrya japonica, is a small evergreen tree that originated in China and Japan. It is commonly grown for its fruit, which is similar in taste and texture to a peach, but with a distinctive flavor all its own. The fruit is typically eaten fresh and can also be used in jams, jellies, and other culinary creations.

Why Do Loquat Trees Drop Their Fruit?

Gardeners may notice their loquat trees dropping fruit before it is ripe. This can happen for several reasons, including:

  • Inadequate pollination: Loquats are self-fertile, but they still require insects, such as bees, to transfer the pollen between the flowers. If there are not enough pollinators around, the fruit may drop prematurely.
  • Environmental stress: Loquat trees can be sensitive to environmental stresses like drought or extreme temperatures. If the tree is exposed to these conditions, it may drop its fruit in an effort to conserve resources.
  • Disease or pests: Diseases such as bacterial spot or pests like mites can also cause the tree to drop its fruit. Regular inspection and treatment can help prevent these issues.

How to Care for Your Loquat Tree

To keep your loquat tree healthy and productive, it is important to take proper care of it. Here are some tips:

  • Plant your loquat tree in well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter.
  • Water regularly, especially during periods of drought.
  • Fertilize in the spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote fruit production.
A beautiful loquat tree
A beautiful loquat tree

How to Harvest and Store Loquats

Loquats should be harvested when they are fully ripe and have turned orange-yellow in color. The fruit should come off the tree easily when gently pulled. Once harvested, loquats should be stored in the refrigerator and consumed within a few days. They can also be frozen or canned for later use.

Freshly picked loquat fruit
Freshly picked loquat fruit

The loquat tree is a beautiful addition to any garden or landscape, and its fruit is a delicious and nutritious treat. By understanding the reasons why loquat trees drop their fruit and practicing good care techniques, gardeners can enjoy a bountiful harvest of these flavorful fruits.

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