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How to Tell When Pumpkins Are Ripe

Pumpkins are a beloved symbol of fall, with their bright orange hues and ability to be transformed into spooky jack-o-lanterns or delicious pies. But how do you know when they’re ripe and ready to use? Here’s a guide to help you identify the signs of a perfectly ripe pumpkin.

1. Check the Color

The first thing to look for when determining if your pumpkin is ripe is its color. A ripe pumpkin will have a consistent deep orange hue. If your pumpkin is still mostly green or has a lot of yellow spots, it’s not yet fully mature.

You can also check the stem area of the pumpkin – it should be hard, dry, and brownish-green in color. If it’s still green and flexible, it’s not quite ready.

A ripe pumpkin on a vine
A ripe pumpkin on a vine

2. Test the Skin

The skin of a ripe pumpkin should be tough and resistant to punctures. You can test this by gently pressing your fingernail into the skin – if it leaves an indentation, your pumpkin isn’t quite ready.

If the skin is too soft or has started to wrinkle, your pumpkin may be overripe and starting to deteriorate.

Close-up of pumpkin skin
Close-up of pumpkin skin

3. Look for Dried-Out Leaves and Vines

As pumpkins mature, their vines and leaves will start to dry out and wither away. If your pumpkin has a healthy looking vine, it’s probably not yet ready. However, if the vines and leaves are dry and brittle, your pumpkin is most likely ripe and ready to be harvested.

Dried-out pumpkin leaves and vines
Dried-out pumpkin leaves and vines

4. Listen for a Hollow Sound

Another way to determine if your pumpkin is ripe is to give it a tap. A ripe pumpkin will sound hollow, while an unripe pumpkin will sound more solid. Be sure to tap gently to avoid damaging the pumpkin.

A hollow-sounding pumpkin
A hollow-sounding pumpkin

5. Consider the Date

Finally, keep in mind that pumpkins typically take 75-100 days to reach maturity from the time they were planted. You can count the days from when you planted the seeds to get a general idea of when they’ll be ripe.

In addition, it’s important to harvest your pumpkins before the first frost, which can damage them and cause them to rot.

Harvested pumpkins on a farm
Harvested pumpkins on a farm
pumpkin patch, pumpkin picking, autumn, Halloween, fall decor

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