How to Clean and Store Seeds in Autumn: A Step-by-Step Guide

If you're an avid gardener, you know how important it is to save seeds for next year's planting season. However, cleaning and storing seeds can be a daunting task if you don't know where to start. In this article, we'll provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to clean and store seeds in autumn.

1. Harvesting Seeds

The first step in seed saving is harvesting the seeds. It's essential to pick mature seeds that are fully developed and have reached their full size. You can harvest the seeds from vegetables, flowers or fruits by selecting the best plants with the best fruits or flowers. Once harvested, allow the seeds to dry out completely before moving on to the next step.

2. Cleaning Seeds

Cleaning seeds is necessary to remove any debris or unwanted material from them. Start by removing any fleshy material from the seeds using your fingers or a spoon. Then, rinse the seeds under running water to remove any remaining debris. For smaller seeds, you can use a strainer to rinse them while larger seeds can be cleaned using a cloth or paper towel.

3. Drying Seeds

Drying seeds is an essential step in seed saving, as moisture can cause the seeds to rot or grow mold during storage. Spread the seeds out on a flat surface and let them air dry for a few days. To speed up the process, you can use a fan or dehydrator. Make sure the seeds are completely dry before moving on to the next step.

4. Labeling Seeds

Before storing your seeds, make sure to label them. You can use small envelopes or plastic bags and include information such as the plant name, date of harvest, and any additional notes. This will help you keep track of your seeds and ensure that you use them at the right time.

5. Storing Seeds

Now that your seeds are clean, dry, and labeled, it's time to store them for next year's planting season. The best way to store seeds is in a cool, dark, and dry place. You can use glass jars or airtight containers and store them in a pantry, closet or refrigerator. Make sure to keep the seeds away from direct sunlight or any sources of heat or moisture.

6. Testing Seed Viability

Even if you follow all the steps above, it's still essential to test your seeds' viability to determine if they're still good for planting. Take a few seeds and place them in a damp paper towel or soil. If they germinate within a week or two, they're still viable, and you can use them for planting. If not, it's time to discard them and start over.

Harvesting seeds in autumn.

In conclusion, cleaning and storing seeds in autumn is an essential part of gardening. By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your seeds are fresh, clean, and ready for planting next year. Happy gardening!

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