Rose Cuttings: A Beginner's Guide to Propagating Roses

If you're a lover of roses and would like to propagate some of your own plants, rose cuttings can be an easy way to start. Propagating roses from cuttings allows you to start with a plant that's genetically identical to the one it was taken from. Not only is it a rewarding experience, but propagating roses can also save you money compared to buying new plants. Here's a beginner's guide to propagating roses from cuttings.

1. Choosing the Right Time and Cuttings

The best time to take cuttings is in early summer, after the flowers have bloomed. Look for stems that are at least 6 inches long and have healthy leaves. Make sure to use a sharp, clean pair of pruning shears to minimize damage to the stem. Take the cutting at a 45-degree angle just below a node, which is where a leaf meets the stem.

A healthy rose cutting. Source: unsplash.com

2. Preparing the Cuttings

Remove all the leaves from the bottom half of the stem since they will rot if left on. Dip the cut end into rooting hormone, which helps stimulate root growth. Then insert the cutting into a container filled with potting soil, making sure to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.

Using rooting hormone for rose cuttings. Source: unsplash.com

3. Caring for Your Cuttings

Your cuttings will need plenty of light but not direct sunlight, which can dry them out. Keep them in a warm, humid place with good air circulation. You can cover them with a plastic bag or glass jar to help maintain humidity. Make sure to check the soil regularly and water as needed to keep it moist.

A warm and humid place to grow rose cuttings. Source: unsplash.com

4. Transplanting Your Cuttings

After about 8 weeks, your cuttings should have developed roots and be ready to transplant. Gently remove the cuttings from their container and carefully separate any tangled roots. Plant them in individual pots with well-draining soil and water thoroughly.

Transplanting rose cuttings into pots. Source: unsplash.com

5. Maintenance Tips

Once your cuttings are transplanted, they will need time to adjust to their new environment. Continue to keep the soil moist and provide adequate light and airflow. As they grow, you may need to prune them to encourage branching and shape. Eventually, your propagated roses will mature and bloom, giving you the satisfaction of having grown them yourself.

Pruning propagated roses. Source: unsplash.com

Rose cuttings, gardening tips, plant propagation, indoor gardening, home gardening