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How to Sow Your Free Tomato Seeds

Tomatoes are a staple in many gardens, but they can also be expensive. Luckily, there's a way to save money and still have delicious tomatoes - by sowing your own seeds! Here's a guide on how to sow your free tomato seeds.

Step 1: Collecting the Seeds

The first step is to collect the seeds from your existing tomato plants. Choose a healthy-looking tomato that you want to harvest the seeds from. Cut it open and scoop out the seeds into a small container. Add some water and let it sit for a few days, stirring occasionally. This will help separate the seed from the pulp.

Ripe tomato seeds

After a few days, you'll notice a layer of mold on top of the container. This is normal and indicates that the pulp has separated from the seeds. Rinse the seeds with water until all the pulp is removed. Then, lay them out on a paper towel to dry overnight. Once dry, store them in an envelope or a small plastic bag until you're ready to plant.

Step 2: Preparing the Soil

Before you start planting, make sure you have good soil. The ideal soil for tomatoes should be loamy, well-draining, and rich in organic matter. You can buy pre-made soil, but if you want to save money, you can mix your own. Use equal parts compost, peat moss, and vermiculite to create a nutrient-rich soil.

Potting soil

If you're planting in containers, make sure they have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Fill the container with soil, leaving about an inch of space at the top. If you're planting in the ground, loosen the soil with a garden fork or tiller to a depth of at least 12 inches. Mix in some compost to improve the soil's fertility.

Step 3: Planting the Seeds

Now it's time to plant the seeds. Dig a small hole in the soil, about 1/4 inch deep. Place one or two seeds in the hole, then cover them with soil. Water the soil lightly, being careful not to wash away the seeds. If you're planting in containers, make sure the soil is moist, but not waterlogged.

Tomato seeds take about 5 to 10 days to germinate. Keep the soil moist and warm (around 75°F) to encourage germination. Once the seedlings emerge, make sure they get plenty of sunlight. If you're planting indoors, use grow lights or place the pots near a sunny window.

Tomato seedlings

Step 4: Caring for Your Plants

Once the seedlings have grown a few leaves, it's time to transplant them into larger containers or into the ground. Make sure to give them plenty of space to grow - tomato plants need at least 2 feet between each other. Water them regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize them every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer to encourage growth.

Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, such as aphids or blight. If you notice any problems, treat them immediately before they spread to other plants. You can use organic pesticides or fungicides, or try companion planting to repel pests naturally.

Tomato plant pests

Step 5: Harvesting Your Tomatoes

After about 60 to 80 days, your tomato plants should be ready to harvest. Look for tomatoes that are firm and fully colored. Gently twist or cut the tomatoes from the stem, taking care not to damage the plant. Rinse them with water and enjoy!

Ripe tomatoes
organic gardening, companion planting, container gardening, gardening tips

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