What Are Succulent Pups and How to Propagate Them

Have you ever heard of succulent pups? These little baby plants that grow from the base of mature succulents are a great way to expand your collection. Not only are they adorable, but they are also easy to propagate! In this article, we will explore what succulent pups are, how to propagate them, and some tips for taking care of these new additions to your succulent family.

What Are Succulent Pups?

Succulent pups, also known as offsets or babies, are small plantlets that grow from the base of mature succulents. They are essentially clones of the parent plant and can be used to propagate new succulents. These little pups can vary in size and shape depending on the species of succulent, but they usually have their own set of roots and leaves. Some succulent varieties, such as hens and chicks (Sempervivum), are known for producing large numbers of pups.

Several succulent pups attached to the mother plant

How to Propagate Succulent Pups

Propagating succulent pups is a great way to expand your succulent collection without having to spend a lot of money. Here are the steps to propagate succulent pups:

Step 1: Identify the Pups

The first step in propagating succulent pups is to identify which ones are ready for propagation. Pups that are at least one-third the size of the parent plant can be removed and propagated. Look for pups that have their own set of roots and are growing from the base of the parent plant.

Step 2: Remove the Pups

Using a clean, sharp knife or scissors, carefully remove the pups from the base of the parent plant. Be sure to include some of the roots to ensure successful propagation. You may need to gently wiggle the pup back and forth to loosen it from the parent plant.

Propagating succulent pups

Step 3: Let the Pups Callus Over

After removing the pups, let them sit in a warm, dry location for a few days to allow the cut area to callus over. This will help prevent rot when the pups are planted.

Step 4: Plant the Pups

Once the cut area has callused over, it's time to plant the pups. Use well-draining soil and place the pup in a pot that is slightly larger than the size of the root system. Water the soil lightly and place the new plant in a bright, sunny location.

Tips for Taking Care of Succulent Pups

Now that you have successfully propagated your succulent pups, it's important to take good care of them. Here are some tips for keeping your new succulent plants healthy and happy:

Tip 1: Don't Overwater

Succulents are prone to root rot if they are overwatered. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings and avoid letting the plant sit in standing water.

Tip 2: Provide Plenty of Sunshine

Succulents love bright, direct sunlight. Make sure to place the plant in a location that receives plenty of sunshine throughout the day.

Tip 3: Use Well-Draining Soil

Succulents need soil that drains well to prevent root rot. Use a well-draining soil mix specifically designed for succulents or add perlite or sand to regular potting soil to improve drainage.

Tip 4: Keep an Eye Out for Pests

Like all plants, succulents are susceptible to pests such as aphids and mealybugs. Keep an eye out for any signs of infestation and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil if necessary.

Caring for succulent pups

Succulent pups are a great way to expand your succulent collection and can be easily propagated. By following the steps we outlined above and taking good care of your new plants, you'll soon have a thriving succulent garden full of unique and interesting specimens. Remember to provide plenty of sunshine, use well-draining soil, and keep an eye out for pests. Happy planting!

succulent propagation, succulent care, plant propagation, hens and chicks, succulent babies