Growing Emerald Green Arborvitae: A Comprehensive Guide
Arborvitaes are popular evergreen trees, commonly used for landscaping and privacy screens. Among the different types of arborvitaes available in the market, the Emerald Green Arborvitae stands out because of its bright green foliage and conical shape. This tree is easy to grow and maintain, making it a favorite among homeowners and landscapers alike. In this article, we will discuss how to grow and care for Emerald Green Arborvitaes, from selecting the right location to pruning and fertilizing.
Choosing the Right Location
The first step in growing Emerald Green Arborvitae is selecting the right location. These trees thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sunlight to partial shade. Although they can tolerate some shade, they may become leggy if grown in too much shade. It's also important to choose a location that provides enough space for the tree to grow to its full height and width. An Emerald Green Arborvitae can reach up to 15 feet tall and 4-5 feet wide.
When planting Emerald Green Arborvitae, make sure to provide adequate spacing between each tree. The recommended distance between trees is about 3-4 feet apart. This will ensure that the trees have enough room to spread their roots and grow properly. If planting as a privacy screen, space them closer together, around 2-3 feet apart.
Planting and Watering
Once you've selected the right location, it's time to plant your Emerald Green Arborvitae. The best time to plant these trees is in spring or fall when temperatures are mild. Dig a hole that is twice the diameter of the root ball and slightly shallower than the root ball height. Place the tree in the center of the hole and backfill with soil, making sure to pack the soil firmly around the roots. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
During the first year after planting, Emerald Green Arborvitae should be watered frequently, especially during hot and dry weather conditions. Water deeply once a week, allowing the water to penetrate the root zone. After the first year, the trees can tolerate some drought and need less frequent watering.
Mulching and Fertilizing
Mulching can help conserve moisture in the soil and prevent weeds from growing around the base of the tree. Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or shredded bark, around the base of the tree, making sure to keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk.
Fertilizing is also important in maintaining the health of Emerald Green Arborvitae. Apply a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 or 12-12-12 formula, in early spring. Follow the manufacturer's instructions on how much fertilizer to use based on the tree's size and age.
Pruning and Maintenance
Emerald Green Arborvitae requires minimal pruning, but some maintenance is necessary to keep the tree healthy and looking its best. Prune the tree lightly in early spring to remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches. Avoid pruning in late summer or fall, as this can stimulate new growth that may not have time to harden before winter sets in.
Monitor the tree regularly for any pest or disease problems. Common pests include spider mites, bagworms, and scale insects. If you notice any signs of infestation, consult a professional arborist or horticulturist for advice on how to treat the problem.
Growing Emerald Green Arborvitae can be a rewarding experience for both novice and experienced gardeners. With proper care and maintenance, these trees can provide years of beauty and enjoyment in your landscape. Remember to select the right location, water and fertilize regularly, and prune as needed to keep your trees healthy and thriving.
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