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Growing Garlic in Containers: Tips and Tricks

Garlic has been grown for more than 5,000 years and is a staple ingredient in many dishes around the world. It's not only delicious, but it also has a lot of health benefits. However, not everyone has access to a garden or enough space to grow garlic. That's where container gardening comes in. In this article, we will explore the tips and tricks to successfully grow garlic in containers.

Choosing the Right Container

When growing garlic in containers, the first step is choosing the right container. The container should be at least 8 inches deep and wide enough to accommodate multiple bulbs of garlic. You can use any type of container as long as it provides good drainage. A wooden or plastic container works well, but you can also use an old bucket or a metal tub.

A plastic container filled with soil and garlic bulbs
Choose a container that provides good drainage and is at least 8 inches deep.

Preparing the Soil

Garlic needs well-draining soil with plenty of organic matter. You can use a potting mix that contains peat moss or coconut coir, perlite, and vermiculite. Mix in some compost or aged manure to provide extra nutrients. Avoid using soil from your garden as it may contain pests or diseases that can harm the garlic.

Hands holding soil with garlic cloves
Use well-draining soil mixed with compost or aged manure for best results.

Planting Garlic

Plant garlic cloves with the pointed end facing up and the flat end facing down. Space the cloves about 4-6 inches apart and bury them about 2 inches deep. Water the soil thoroughly after planting, but avoid overwatering as garlic doesn't like wet feet.

Hands planting garlic in soil
Plant garlic cloves pointed side up and flat side down, about 2 inches deep.

Caring for Garlic Plants

Garlic plants need full sun for at least six hours a day. They also need regular watering and fertilizing. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and feed the plants with a balanced fertilizer every three weeks. Cut off any flower stems that appear to direct more energy to bulb growth.

Garlic plants growing in a container
Garlic plants require full sun, regular watering, and fertilizing with balanced fertilizer.

Harvesting Garlic

Garlic is typically ready to harvest when the leaves turn yellow and start to dry out. This usually occurs in late spring or early summer, depending on when you planted them. Gently dig up the bulbs with a spade or fork and let them dry in a warm, dry place for a few days. Once they're dry, brush off any dirt and cut off the roots and stems. Store them in a cool, dry place until ready to use.

Hands holding freshly harvested garlic bulbs
Harvest garlic when the leaves turn yellow and let them dry in a warm, dry place before storing.
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